Precast/Prestressed Girder Help

Analysis and Design

  • Deck design using Empirical Method and Approximate (Strip) Method. Compare required vs. provided steel.
  • Dead Load Wizard: makes input of common loads very simple.
  • Specify Negative Moment Continuity steel in deck slab. Compare required vs. provided capacities.
  • Copy beam strand patterns to other beams in same span or other spans.
  • Specify variable span lengths, precast beam lengths, bearing-to-bearing lengths, and skew angles for bridge.
  • Specify different beam sizes in the same span and different beam types in each span.
  • Retains previously designed strand patterns when changes are made to geometry, materials, or loads information.
  • Input loads for DC and DW on precast, composite, or supplemental. Loads can be specified as concentrated, area, or line loads. Loads can be labeled for easy reference.
  • Automatically compute dead loads due to self-weight of girders, deck, haunches, and supplemental.
  • Option to automatically run analysis without explicitly clicking on Run Analysis button.
  • Have the capability to allow input of dead loads on composite as linear loads, e.g., to simulate barrier loads.
  • Specify an unlimited number of diaphragm loads. Use the copy feature to copy diaphragm loads to all beams and/or all spans.
  • Analyze self-weight and dead loads assumed to act on the precast section being designed using simple beam analysis.
  • Analyze dead loads on composite sections using continuous analysis.
  • Specify pedestrian loads.
  • Choose whether or not to include LRFD live load deflection criteria.
  • Perform automatic moving load analysis on simple-span or continuous multi-span bridges.
  • Select specific Standard (LFD) groups for analysis and design (1, 1/1A, and 1B).
  • Select specific LRFD limit states for analysis and design (Service I, Service III, Strength I, Strength II and Fatigue 1).
  • Use refined methods of analysis (grillage models) to compute live load distribution factors.
  • Display distribution factors as contour graphs.
  • Customize LRFD factors, including dynamic load allowance, distribution, gamma, and factors.
  • Customize or select limiting stresses for concrete at release and final conditions.
  • Customize or select length multipliers for transfer and development lengths.
  • Easily customize variables that are automatically calculated by the program, such as live load and dead load distribution factors and dynamic load allowance impact/factors.
  • Automatically generate straight and draped strand patterns or manually input the pattern for analysis.
  • Specify transformed section properties.
  • Customize the maximum number of strands that can be debonded, as the maximum percentage of each row, or the total number of strands in each section.
  • Specify end and midspan debonding (shielding) manually or have the program compute it automatically. While using a draped/straight pattern, only the straight strands can be debonded.
  • Customize varying percentages of strand pull for various strand groups.
  • Specify or have the program compute release and final prestress losses according to the AASHTO Standard and LRFD Specifications.
  • Option to compute refined estimates of time-dependent losses as per LRFD Art. 5.9.5.4 with option to consider or neglect elastic gains.
  • Automatically design top flange tension reinforcement at release.
  • Check design status at critical points for release and final stresses as well as for ultimate loads and cracking load criteria.
  • Perform vertical, anchorage zone, and horizontal shear reinforcement design.
  • Auto design required vertical shear reinforcement.
  • Report rotations, camber and deflection computations at tenth point locations along the beam, including live load deflections.
  • Automatically compute deck reinforcement required for continuity.
  • Select among three methods whether to include restraint moments, including the PCA Method, Ref. 7.
  • Display and print moment, shear, and stress diagrams for either specific load cases and/or load combinations.
  • Optionally compute Moment Capacity by Strain Compatibility.
  • Program provides option to consider composite loads in Horizontal Shear computations.
  • Convert loading from LFD to LRFD on the fly and also apply different DF for different dead loads.
  • Consider the span lengths specified in Table C4.6.2.2.1-1 in the computation of LRFD load distribution factors.
  • Option to distribute dead load equally to all beams or based on tributary fraction.
  • Optionally, input Stirrup reinforcement schedules manually or use auto-design algorithms.
  • Store commonly used stirrup schedules and prestressed strand patterns (including debonding and pull percentages) in the library file, and reuse across projects.
  • Specify materials at beam level. Useful for expansion/widening projects, or for spans which have different concrete properties per span.
  • Specify and analyze the effect of temperature loads including uniform, gradient and multi-linear temperature gradients.